The nearby King William Street Tunnel is far less inviting – currently filled in with rubble – but adds another layer of history to the city’s underground network. Rediscovered in 1973 but deemed too expensive to restore, the tunnel was initially built to transport livestock across the busy road without obstructing traffic. Of the animals rumoured to have used the tunnel, horses belonging to the state’s mounted police are probably the most famous. In 1886, the tunnel took on a new purpose as a railway branch line connecting the Exhibition Grounds with Adelaide Railway Station. The line operated until 1927, transporting everything from heavy machinery to Boer War troops and citizens bound for quarantine during the Spanish Influenza crisis of 1918.
A number of air raid shelters were built around the city during WWII, further adding to its subterranean landscape. Some gained notoriety as a meeting place for couples, others were attached to private residences and a tantalising number seem to have disappeared over the years, like the two expansive shelters built to incorporate underground hospitals at Daw Park and the 400-person shelter built underneath the premises of the former Carr Fastener Company.
It’s mysteries like this that keep people guessing as to the extent of Adelaide’s secret underground world. Ask one of our friendly hotel staff about the tunnels during your next stay in the city and see if they can shed more light on the lesser-known side of the South Australian capital.